1. Use Table 1 for Questions 1 to 3. Which animal is a fish?1 mark
| Animal | Outer covering | Lays eggs? | Breathes with | Other clue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P | feathers | Yes | lungs | has a beak and two wings |
| Q | scales | Yes | gills | has fins; lives in water |
| R | fur | No | lungs | feeds its young with milk |
| S | moist skin | Yes | lungs and skin (adult) | lays eggs in water |
| T | dry scales | Yes | lungs | lays eggs on land |
| U | hard outer covering | Yes | air tubes | 6 legs, 3 body parts |
2. Which animal in Table 1 is an amphibian?1 mark
3. How many of the six animals in Table 1 lay eggs?1 mark
4. Use Table 2. Which plants are non-flowering plants?1 mark
| Plant | Has flowers? | Has spore bags or capsules? | Other clue |
|---|---|---|---|
| W | Yes | No | has flowers; makes seeds |
| X | No | Yes | spore bags under its leaves |
| Y | Yes | No | has flowers; makes fruits with seeds |
| Z | No | Yes | spore capsules; no flowers |
5. How does plant X make new plants?1 mark
6. Animal Y has four legs and dry scales. It has no feathers, no fur and no gills. Use the key. Which group does Y belong to?1 mark
7. Use Table 3. The pupil wants to find out if water affects mould growth. Which two slices should be compared?1 mark
| Slice | Where it was kept | Mould after 5 days (squares covered) |
|---|---|---|
| A | warm and moist place | 9 |
| B | warm and dry place | 1 |
| C | cold and moist place | 2 |
8. What does Table 3 show about mould?1 mark
9. Look at animals P and T in the table. Both lay eggs. Name the animal group of P and the animal group of T.2 marks
| Animal | Outer covering | Lays eggs? | Breathes with | Other clue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P | feathers | Yes | lungs | has a beak and two wings |
| T | dry scales | Yes | lungs | lays eggs on land |
10. Animal S and animal T both have four legs. Name the group of S and state one way the skin of S is different from the skin of T.2 marks
| Animal | Outer covering | Lays eggs? | Breathes with | Other clue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S | moist skin | Yes | lungs and skin (adult) | lays eggs in water |
| T | dry scales | Yes | lungs | lays eggs on land |
11. Look at plants W and X in Table 2. How does each plant make new plants?2 marks
| Plant | Has flowers? | Has spore bags or capsules? | Other clue |
|---|---|---|---|
| W | Yes | No | has flowers; makes seeds |
| X | No | Yes | spore bags under its leaves |
| Y | Yes | No | has flowers; makes fruits with seeds |
| Z | No | Yes | spore capsules; no flowers |
12. The pupil puts slice E in a warm, moist place for 5 days. Slice E is the same bread as the others. Predict whether E will have more or less mould than slice C. Give a reason.2 marks
| Slice | Where it was kept | Mould after 5 days (squares covered) |
|---|---|---|
| A | warm and moist place | 9 |
| B | warm and dry place | 1 |
| C | cold and moist place | 2 |
13. Mould is a fungus that grows on bread. Why must mould grow on food such as bread?2 marks
14. Animal M looks like a fish. Which group does it belong to? Give one reason from the notes.2 marks
| Lives in the sea and has a smooth body shaped like a fish |
| Swims using flippers and a tail |
| Comes up to the surface to breathe air with lungs |
| Gives birth to a baby and feeds it milk |